Encountering the Other on the Silk Road

Goals, Discoveries, & Analysis

Christianity saw the Islamic people and the rise of their traditions and beliefs as a threat to the empire that Christianity had built and maintained over religious identity. Islam, for instance, emerged triumphant in many struggles for control, of Jerusalem in particular. Christianity as its own entity found ways to manipulate the public impression of Islamdom as a negative presence in the medieval world, specifically through artistic media. As Edward Said in his book Orientalism says, "Islam became an image... whose function was not so much to represent Islam in itself as to represent it for the medieval Christian" (Said 60).

The art that we analyzed was all created through a Christian standpoint, made to depict people from the Oriental side of the Medieval era. As a disclaimer, we would have loved to also examine the reverse perspective, but unfortunately, that outcome would have been a much larger and time-consuming project than we had time to complete.
 

What sorts of solutions or justifications did Christianity implement to eradicate this problem? 

These the two main images that we selected to analyze in-depth throughout our project, and you can continue on to discover the three main trends that we found in these couple pieces of art that we observed: Landscape & Background; Entrapment; and "Diseased" Bodies.

 

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  1. Welcome! Abror Akmalov